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A Correlational Study on Spiritual Wellbeing, Hope and Perceived Health Status of Teachers

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KMID : 0384919990080010092
±èÁ¤³² ( Kim Jung-Nam ) - °è¸í´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

¹Ú¿µ¼÷ ( Park Young-Sook ) - °è¸í´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the correlation between spiritual wellbeing and hope, and perceived health status of teachers. Subjects for this study were 244 teachers sampled from middle schools in Kyungpuk. Data was collected from August 10, 1998 to August 30, 1998 using a self-reporting questionnaire managed by a trained interviewer. The measurment tool for spiritual wellbeing was a self report questionnaire which consisted of 20 questions as 6 point Likert scale developed by Palautzian and Ellison(1982). The tool used do measure hope was developed based on a questionnaire consisting of 4 point Likert scale. Analysis of the data done by use of descriptive stat istical methods, 1--test, Pearson correlation.
The result of this study are as follows
1. The mean score for spiritual wellbeing was 82.32 and the range was 48?20. Among the components of spiritual wellbeing, the mean score for religious wellbeing was 39.23 and for existential wellbeing, 13.09,
2. The mean score for hope in the teacher group was 84. 423, and in the school health teacher group, 88. 33, and this was statistically significant.
3. The response rate on good health for the perceived health status questions in the teacher group. 48.2 %, and in the school health teacher group, 42,4%.
4. In testing the hypothesis concerning the relation ship between spiritual wellbeing and hope, there was a strong positive correlation in both groups.
In a comparison of coefficients of religious, existential wellbeing and hope, there was more stronger correlation in existential wellbeing than that in the other two.
5, In resting die hypothesis concerning the relation ship between spiritual wellbeing and perceived health status, there was a weak positive correlation in hot h groups.
6. The mean score for spiritual wellbeing in the school health teacher group was higher than that in the teacher group and the difference was statistically significant.
From the above results it can be conclude that :
1. There was strong positive correlation between spiritual wellbeing and hope, 2. There was correlation between spiritual wellbeing and perceived health status, 3. There was difference for spiritual wellbeing between the school health teacher group and the teacher group, and this was statistically significant.
KeyWords
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Spiritual wellbeing, Hope, Perceived health status
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